Guide to bible book abbreviation bible study tools. Blue book definition of blue book by merriamwebster. Citing cases bluebook guide guides at georgetown law. Additionally, the chicago manual of style recommends its use for all citation of legal material. Add an s to abbreviations to make them plural unless otherwise. Something that is blue is the color of the sky on a sunny day. In some cases, it indicates that a word should not be abbreviated. Bluebook is listed in the worlds largest and most authoritative dictionary database of.
See the list below for their most common abbreviations. The bluebook style guide is used in the american legal profession for citation of all relevant sources. Blue book definition is a register especially of socially prominent persons. The indigo book was compiled by a team of students at the new york university school of law, working under the direction of professor christopher jon sprigman. From the legal writing clinic writing tip of the week abbreviations in legal writing this tip covers some of the abbreviations you might use in the text of a legal document. In citation sentences, abbreviate the same eight words and any other words you find listed in table 6. Looking for online definition of bluebook or what bluebook stands for. Mm and m are usually used in date formats like mmddyy. Which excerpt is an example of pathos from the damnation of a canyon.
Except when the bluebook abbreviation list explicitly provides for a plural version, the plural of a listed. List of only abbreviations for state supreme courts. You can use this abbreviated name when referencing passages in forms in the bible study tools or if. Words in case names basic legal citation cornell university. This list includes only the abbreviations for the states supreme court or court of last resort. Supreme court abbreviations bluebook quick reference. Institution names are provided in the first section t. This libguide contains useful information for legal citation, some of which is not in the bluebook itself. When you have an abbreviation that ends with a period and has no internal periods, you can make it plural by adding an s before the final period. Use a before a consonant sound for example, a cbc documentary or a u. Definition of blue book from the collins english dictionary. However, the following are rules and examples for other types of legal documents that many firstyear law students may need to.
This is the customary abbreviation of this term as used in legal citation. A blank booklet of lined paper used in the administration of examinations, so named because of its pale blue front and back covers. This abbreviation is usually found in hospitals, medical offices and journals. The plural of an abbreviation is formed by adding s. This is the customary abbreviation of this term as used in case citations. Any information about state and court that is clear from the reporter name should be.
This page provides bluebook a uniform system of citation, 19th ed. It is a composite of those contained in the bluebook and the alwd guide to. Unusual plurals of abbreviations thanks to lawrence k. Fwiw this rule is a rule of grammar, and not necessarily a bluebook rule. Case name abbreviations table 6 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z. It is a composite of those contained in the bluebook and the alwd guide to legal citation. What type of intermolecular forces are expected between pooh3 molecules3. There are too many rules for this introductory guide to cover.
What is the abbreviation of the word footnote answers. Generally, this is something to be avoided, but, if the author believes the apostrophe helps readers, it can be added. The choice between a and an is determined by the sound of the first letter in the abbreviation. Generations of law students, lawyers, scholars, judges, and other legal professionals have relied on the bluebook s unique system of citation in their writing. However, the plural of an awkward abbreviation can be formed by adding s. Citing secondary sources sample bluebook citations. Unusual plurals of abbreviations grammar and punctuation. Table helps you construct the appropriate abbreviations for journalpublication titles. However, although not common practice, it is acceptable to use s if it is deemed to assist the reader. Abbreviate the listed words wherever they appear in a partys name that is part of a citation. Set out below is a table of words and their abbreviations with links to examples. To form the plural of abbreviations, add s alone without apostrophe or italicization. The webs largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource. However, the basic format of a case citation is as follows.
See rule 3 for further guidance in using these abbreviations. In a diverse and rapidly changing legal profession, the bluebook continues to provide a systematic method by which members of the profession communicate important information to one another about the sources and legal authorities upon. The plurals for capital letters and numbers used as nouns are not formed with apostrophes. Do not add s to pluralize units of measurement 12 m not 12 ms. Forming plurals of abbreviations the plural of an abbreviation is usually formed by adding s to the end e. Writing guide abbreviations of months of the year, days of the week, and other abbreviations of time. A blue book is an official government report or register of statistics. Except when the abbreviation list explicitly provides for the plural, the plural of a. An apostrophe is useful when only capital letters can be used, e.
The apostrophe is needed here to show plural possessive. The bluebook contains rules that prescribe how to cite a variety of legal documents. The blue book of grammar and punctuation by jane straus the authority on english grammar. Such citations and abbreviations are found in court decisions, statutes, regulations, journal articles, books, and other documents. Using indefinite articles before abbreviations, acronyms, and initialisms. Citations should be as condensed as possible, so you should know the basic rules of abbreviation endorsed by the apa to. The indigo book isnt the same as the bluebook, but it does implement the same uniform system of citation that the bluebook does. They normally include one or more essays or shortanswer questions.
Abbreviations may also be found for common words or legal phrases. The following table lists in alphabetical order the names of each of the books of the bible and its corresponding shortest abbreviation. Forming the plurals of abbreviations grammar lesson. Find out what is the most common shorthand of exhibit on. Common abbreviations and legal citation examples for. Click a question below to jump straight to its answer.
Add an s to abbreviations to make them plural unless otherwise instructed in table 6. This guide presents bluebook exercises and instructions that are used in. An indispensable tool for busy professionals, teachers, students, homeschool families, editors, writers, and proofreaders. Words of more than six letters not appearing on the list may also be abbreviated if the abbreviation selected is unambiguous. Lay you will impress your family and friends with your grammar skills if you can distinguish between lie and lay. In addition, abbreviate any state or smaller geographic unit included in a. List of all most popular abbreviated blueprint terms defined.
By rick mckinney on behalf of and with assistance from members of the legislative research special interest section, law librarians society of washington, d. Pages, paragraphs, and pincites bluebook legal citation tarlton. These words confuse even the best editors, so you pretty much have to memorize a chart and then practice to build your confidence. The precise format of a case citation depends on a number of factors, including the jurisdiction, court, and type of case. Subdivisions table 16 the following list provides abbreviations for names of document subdivisions frequently used in legal citations. Bluebookexam dictionary definition bluebookexam defined. Bt2 jurisdictionspecific citation rules and style guides. Type of test used at many postsecondary schools in the us. Bluebook citation for legal materials purdue writing lab. Common abbreviations use the same form for singular and plural.
Court document abbreviations table 8 of 17th edition this table gives suggested abbreviations for citations of court documents and legal memoranda not in the other forms of legal writing for the words most commonly found in the titles of court documents. Browse the list of 192 blueprint abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. For each word in the journalpublication title, look at both sections of table to see if there is an abbreviation listed for that word. Dont hate the bluebook perfectit proofreading software for. Blue definition and meaning collins english dictionary. The term dates back to the 15th century, when large blue velvetcovered books were used for recordkeeping by the parliament of the united kingdom.
Blue book definition and meaning collins english dictionary. A uniform system of citation, nineteenth edition 2010, case. For abbreviations in citations and case names, follow the rules in the bluebook. Used other than with a figurative or idiomatic meaning.
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